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易错句式归纳

易错点1：名词单复数误用

①Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two childs . (改为children)

②There are some sheeps on the hill. (改为sheep)

③Mrs. Green is one of the most popular teacher in our school. (改为teachers)

易错点2：冠词误用/漏用

①What a fine weather it is! (删掉a)

②Jenny is from an European country. (改为a)

③Sally likes playing guitar very much. (guitar前缺少定冠词the)

易错点3：代词误用

①Mrs. Zhang teaches we English and she is very strict. (改为us)

②We Chinese people are proud of ours country. (改为our) 

③His name is James but he usually calls him Jim. (改为himself) 

易错点4：数词误用

①Today is Mrs. Lin's forty birthday. (改为fortieth)

②About three fifth of the students in our school ride bikes to school. (改为three fifths) 

③ Thousand of visitors come to visit the beautiful lake every year. (改为Thousands) 

易错点5：介词误用

①More and more young people go skating at Sundays. (改为on)

②It's dangerous to run through the street. (改为across) 

③I sat down among Sue and Jane.(改为between) 

易错点6：连词误用

①Neither he or his wife enjoyed the holiday.(改为nor)

②Although Mr. Lee is not rich, but he always supports the poor children. (删掉but) 

③We should study hard, unless we want to learn much knowledge. (改为if) 

易错点7：形容词、副词误用

①If you can't use a word correct , you can look it up in a dictionary. (改为correctly)

②Please keep quietly in the library. (改为quiet) 

③Tom speaks Chinese well, and his English is well , too. (改为good) 

易错点8：词性误用

①To keep health, Sam does exercise every morning in the park. (改为healthy) 

②Miss Wang works very hardly and she is also a kind-hearted teacher. (改为hard)

③If you want to success , you should study hard.(改为succeed)

易错点9：比较等级误用

①Jimmy can run as more quickly as Tom. (删掉more)

②I felt much best after I told the problems to my close friend. (改为better) 

③Molly is younger student because she was born later than anyone else in her class. (改为the youngest) 

易错点10：时态误用

①He used to arrive here late, but now he didn't. (改为doesn't)

②I have gone to visit my grandparents last Sunday afternoon. (改为went) 

③Betty lived here since she was ten years old. (改为has lived) 

易错点11：语态误用

①The picture drew by my cousin last year. (改为was drawn)

②Trees plant in this park every year. (改为are planted) 

③The concert will cancel if the weather is bad. (改为will be cancel(l)ed) 

易错点12：非谓语动词误用

①He is busy to prepare for his speech in his room. (改为preparing)

②John is used to get up early in the morning every day. (改为getting) 

③Molly can't wait meeting her aunt at the airport. (改为to meet) 

易错点13：主谓不一致

①Not only my parents but also my sister are crazy about music. (改为is)

②A number of students in our school likes chatting online. (改为like) 

③Everybody in the class come here every week. (改为comes) 

易错点14：宾语从句引导词误用

①He asked me that I could arrive on time tomorrow. (改为whether/if)

②—I want to know when he went to Beijing.(改为how) 

—By plane.

③Mom, have you seen my toy car? I don't know why I have left it. (改为where) 

易错点15：定语从句关系词误用

①Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house where he was born in. (改为which)

②Candy is the girl whom has taught me how to use WeChat. (改为who) 

③Betty is the first girl who comes to school on foot every day. (改为that) 

易错点16：标点符号误用

①Dear Jerry : (改为,)

It's nice to receive your letter...

②Angela likes the movie 《 Coco 》 very much. (删掉书名号，电影名称用斜体或双引号表示)

③"I'll try my best to help you . " Betty said. (改为，)

牛刀小试

( )1.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. The number of men teachers in our school are 25.

B. Lisa used to play the piano in her free time. 

C. Not only his parents but also he come here by bike every day. 

D. It's not politely to talk with your mouth full.

( )2.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. Tom ate two pieces of breads for breakfast.

B. The girl can sing the song My Heart Will Go On very well. 

C. Judy is one of the most beautiful girl in our class.

D. When we left. He gave us some gifts. 

( )3.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. Your sister are a lovely girl.

B. Mr. Lin has been married since 2003. 

C. Miss Green bought the dress for two years.

D. I often go see my grandpa in the countryside.

( )4.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. Andy's father is a engineer. 

B. John writes more carefully in his class. 

C. Could you tell me where he has gone?

D. Under the help of Judy, I made great progress in English writing. 

( )5.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. The milk smells terribly.

B. This green schoolbag isn't your. 

C. You can keep one of the old photos.

D. Can you tell me how can I get to the train station? 

( )6.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. There are two thousands students in this school.

B. Larry, I have important something to tell you.

C. There are a pen and two pencils on the desk.

D. The only thing that I want to do is to have a rest. 

( )7.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. Mr. Green is a success businessman.

B. Miss Zhang invited some friends to her house. 

C. Neither Kate nor Ben are late for the meeting.

D. I wondered when he will finish the task. 

( )8.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. There are thirty boy students in our class.

B. Bob likes playing the soccer, while I like basketball. 

C. My mother bought two pair of shoes in the shop.

D. This is the most wonderful movie which I have seen. 

( )9.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. Hurry up, and you will be late for the train.

B. The new kind of mobile phone invented in 2017.

C. She told me turn on the lights.

D. I'll tell him about it as soon as he comes back. 

( )10.Which of the following sentences is correct?

A. The book is so interested that we all like it very much. 

B. Why not going to the supermarket with your sister?

C. Tony has studied French for two years. 

D. Because the weather is not good, so we have to put off our meeting.

【参考答案与解析】

1.B 【解题思路】 A项中be动词使用错误，主谓不一致，应把are改为is;C项中not only... but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的使用遵循"就近原则"，应把come改为comes;D项中politely应改为polite。

2.B 【解题思路】 A项中bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式，应把breads改为bread;"one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数"意为"最……的……之一"，为固定搭配，故C项中girl应改为girls;D项中When引导时间状语从句，与主句之间应该用逗号隔开，主句首字母不用大写。 

3.B 【解题思路】 A项中be动词使用错误，主谓不一致，应把are改为is;C项中bought 是瞬间动词，不能与表示时间段的状语连用，此处应用延续性动词have，故应把bought改为has had;D项中go see应改为go to see。 

4.C【解题思路】 A项中冠词误用，engineer以元音音素开头,其前冠词应用an;B项比较等级误用，应把more改为most; D项介词误用，with the help of 意为"在……的帮助下"，为固定搭配，此处应把Under改为With。

5.C 【解题思路】 A项中smells 是系动词，后跟形容词作表语,应把terribly改为terrible;B项中物主代词使用不当，应把your改为yours;D项中宾语从句的语序错误，应把can I 改为I can。

6.D【解题思路】 thousand前有具体数字修饰时，其后不加-s，A项中应把thousands 改为thousand;形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词后，B项中应把important something改为something important;C项中be动词使用错误，There be句型中谓语动词的使用遵循"就近原则"，根据a pen可知此处应把are改为is。 

7.B 【解题思路】 A项中success应改为successful;C项主谓不一致，neither...nor ...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的使用遵循"就近原则"，此处应把are改为is;D项中主句是一般过去时，从句也要用与过去相关的时态，应把will改为would。

8.A 【解题思路】 B项中冠词误用，play和球类名词连用时，名词前不用冠词，因此应删除the;C项中pair应改为pairs;D项中定语从句的关系词使用错误，先行词前有最高级修饰时，关系代词应用that，此处应把which改为that。

9.D 【解题思路】 A项中连词使用错误，应把and改为or;B项语态误用，应把invented改为was invented;C项中非谓语动词使用错误,tell sb. to do sth.意为"告诉某人做某事"，为固定搭配，故应把turn改为to turn。 

10.C 【解题思路】 A项形容词误用，interested意为"感兴趣的"，主语通常是人，interesting意为"有趣的"，主语通常是物，故此处interested应改为interesting;B项中going应改为go;because和so不能同时出现在一个句子中，故D项应改为"The weather is not good, so we have to put off our meeting"或删掉so。